Looking to join the U.S. Air Force? Or maybe you’re comparing military careers before you sign up?
This guide gives you a full breakdown of US Air Force ranks and salary in 2025 — including base pay, allowances, bonuses, promotion paths, and real examples of what you can earn.
Whether you’re aiming to enlist as an Airman or commission as an Officer, this page explains how U.S. Air Force pay works — and why it’s one of the most competitive, stable pay systems in the U.S. military.
Quick Overview: U.S. Air Force Rank Structure
The U.S. Air Force uses a rank-based pay system divided into three main paths:
| Tier | Rank Examples | Pay Grades |
|---|---|---|
| Enlisted (Airmen) | Airman Basic → Senior Airman | E-1 to E-4 |
| Noncommissioned Officers (NCOs) | Staff Sgt → Tech Sgt | E-5 to E-6 |
| Senior NCOs | Master Sgt → Chief Master Sgt | E-7 to E-9 |
| Commissioned Officers | 2nd Lieutenant → General | O-1 to O-10 |
| Warrant Officers | Rare in Air Force | W-1 to W-5 |
🔗 View Official 2025 Military Pay Charts (Defense.gov)
How Air Force Pay Works: Total Compensation Formula
Military compensation = Base Pay + Allowances + Bonuses + Tax-Free Benefits
Breakdown:
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Base Pay: Set by rank + years of service
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BAH (Basic Allowance for Housing): Varies by location & dependents
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BAS (Basic Allowance for Subsistence): ~$452/month (tax-free food allowance)
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Bonuses: Enlistment + retention bonuses for in-demand roles
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Special Pay: Deployment, hazard duty, language proficiency, etc.
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Healthcare & Education: Free for members and heavily discounted for families
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Retirement Benefits: Begin after 20 years of service
Most service members earn 30–50% more than their base pay due to tax-free allowances.
Enlisted Air Force Pay in 2025 (E-1 to E-9)
Base monthly pay by rank and experience:
| Rank | Years of Service | Monthly Base Pay (2025) |
|---|---|---|
| E-1: Airman Basic | <4 months | $1,978.50 |
| 4+ months | $2,200.20 | |
| E-2: Airman | All Years | $2,467.20 |
| E-3: Airman First Class | <2 years | $2,582.10 |
| 2+ years | $2,746.50 | |
| E-4: Senior Airman | <2 years | $2,829.20 |
| 2–3 years | $2,981.40 | |
| 3–4 years | $3,136.80 | |
| 4+ years | $3,281.90 | |
| E-5: Staff Sergeant | <2 years | $3,151.50 |
| 2–3 years | $3,365.40 | |
| 3–6 years | $3,539.70 | |
| 6+ years | $3,723.30 |
Typical promotion to E-5 happens within 3–4 years of service.
Officer Pay in 2025 (O-1 to O-10)
| Rank | Years of Service | Monthly Base Pay |
|---|---|---|
| O-1: 2nd Lieutenant | <2 years | $3,826.20 |
| 2+ years | $4,383.40 | |
| O-2: 1st Lieutenant | <2 years | $4,782.90 |
| 2–3 years | $5,446.00 | |
| O-3: Captain | <2 years | $5,622.60 |
| 2–4 years | $6,242.80 | |
| 4+ years | $7,026.90 | |
| O-5: Lieutenant Colonel | 10–20 years | $8,500 – $11,200+ |
| O-10: General | 20+ years | Up to $17,675 |
Real-World Compensation Scenarios (2026)
Example 1: E-4 with 3 years of service, stationed in Texas, married
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Base Pay: $3,136
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BAH (San Antonio): ~$1,950
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BAS: $452
➡️ Total Monthly Take-Home: ~$5,538/month (partially tax-free)
Example 2: O-3 Captain with 5 years of service, single, stationed in California
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Base Pay: ~$6,700
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BAH (Los Angeles): ~$3,400
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BAS: $452
➡️ Total Monthly Compensation: ~$10,552/month
Bonuses, Allowances & Special Pays
| Type | 2025 Estimate | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| BAH (Housing) | $1,500–$3,500/mo | Based on zip code & dependents |
| BAS (Food) | ~$452/mo | Flat rate, tax-free |
| Enlistment Bonus | Up to $20,000 | For high-demand jobs (e.g., cybersecurity) |
| Reenlistment Bonus | Up to $90,000 over contract | Varies by specialty |
| Hazard Duty / Deployment | +$225+/mo | For active zones |
| Clothing Allowance | ~$500 annually | For uniforms |
🔗 Use the Official BAH Calculator
Enlisted vs Officer: Career Path & Pay Ceiling
| Path | Entry Requirement | Promotion Speed | Max Base Pay |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enlisted | High School Diploma | Moderate | ~$8,000 (E-9) |
| Officer | Bachelor’s Degree | Fast | $17,675+ (O-10) |
Want to move from Enlisted to Officer?
Programs like OTS (Officer Training School) and AECP (Airman Education & Commissioning Program) allow enlisted airmen to become commissioned officers while in service.
🔗 Learn about Officer Training School
Promotion Timelines & Pay Growth
| Rank | Avg. Years to Reach | % Pay Increase |
|---|---|---|
| E-2 → E-3 | 6–12 months | ~10–15% |
| E-4 → E-5 | 3–4 years | ~15–20% |
| O-1 → O-3 | ~4 years | ~30–40% |
| O-5 → O-6 | 14–18 years | ~15–25% |
Every 2 years, service members also get automatic pay raises in addition to promotions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How often are service members paid?
Twice per month — on the 1st and 15th.
Q: Do Air Force members pay taxes on their allowances?
No — BAH and BAS are tax-free, boosting take-home pay.
Q: What rank do most people start at?
Most enlistees start as E-1 or E-2. Officers start at O-1 (2nd Lieutenant).
Q: Can an enlisted Airman become an officer?
Yes — through ROTC, OTS, or programs like AECP.
Q: Does pay increase with dependents?
Only your BAH (housing allowance) increases if you have dependents.
Final Thoughts: Is the U.S. Air Force a Good Career in 2026/27?
Yes — and not just for the base pay.
The Air Force offers a clear promotion path, strong job security, free health care, tax-free allowances, educational support, and an early retirement option at 20 years.
If you’re looking for a structured, well-compensated career with long-term benefits — the U.S. Air Force is one of the most rewarding federal career paths in 2025.